PAEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE
Paediatric intensive care, often abbreviated as PICU, is a specialized area within a hospital that provides the highest level of medical care to critically ill or injured infants, children, and young adults, typically from birth to 18 years old
A critical care unit specifically equipped and staffed to handle the most complex and life-threatening conditions in children.
A team of highly trained medical professionals, including pediatric intensivists, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other specialists, working together to provide around-the-clock care.
Equipped with advanced technology and equipment to monitor vital signs, deliver life-supporting therapies, and perform specialized procedures.
Who need picu:
Children with severe respiratory problems, such as pneumonia or asthma attacks that require mechanical ventilation.
Children with cardiac issues, such as congenital heart defects or arrhythmias, requiring close monitoring and specialized interventions.
Children with neurological emergencies, such as seizures or head injuries, needing intensive care and support.
Children with severe infections, such as sepsis or meningitis, requiring aggressive antibiotic therapy and supportive care.
Children who have undergone major surgery or experienced significant trauma, needing close monitoring and pain management.
What happens in a PICU:
Continuous monitoring: Vital signs, such as heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure, are monitored closely 24/7.
Life-supporting therapies: Depending on the child's condition, PICU may provide various therapies, including mechanical ventilation, dialysis, blood transfusions, and pain management.
Specialized procedures: PICU teams are trained to perform various procedures, such as central line insertion, intubation, and bronchoscopy.
Family support: PICU staff understands the emotional stress families face and provides support and guidance throughout the child's stay.
Outcomes:
Advancements in pediatric critical care have significantly improved survival rates for critically ill children.
The PICU plays a crucial role in providing life-saving care and supporting children's recovery from serious illnesses and injuries