Paediatric Allery
Pediatric allergies are a common problem affecting millions of children worldwide. They occur when a child's immune system overreacts to a normally harmless substance, called an allergen. This overreaction triggers a range of symptoms, which can vary depending on the allergen and the child's individual sensitivity.
some of the most common types of pediatric allergies:
Food allergies: These are the most common type of allergy in children, affecting up to 8% of children under the age of 18. The most common food allergens include peanuts, milk, eggs, soy, wheat, tree nuts, fish, and shellfish.
Respiratory allergies: These allergies are caused by inhaling allergens such as pollen, dust mites, mold, and pet dander. They can trigger symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and congestion.
Skin allergies: These allergies are caused by contact with allergens such as latex, nickel, or certain soaps and detergents. They can cause symptoms such as itching, redness, and swelling.
Insect sting allergies: These allergies are caused by stings from bees, wasps, hornets, and fire ants. They can trigger symptoms such as swelling, itching, and difficulty breathing.
Some common symptoms include:
Sneezing
Runny or stuffy nose
Itchy, watery eyes
Skin rash
Wheezing
Difficulty breathing
Abdominal pain
Diarrhea
Vomiting
If you think your child may have an allergy, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.
Treatment for allergies by our allergy specialists may include:
Avoiding the allergen
Taking medication such as antihistamines or corticosteroids
Immunotherapy (allergy shots)